October 2008. Volume 1, Issue 2 | www.infiniteindulgence.com
Exfoliation: How To Make Your Skin Look Smoother
by Ann Karcich
Is your skin tone uneven or blotchy? Are you noticing some dry patches or
rough spots on your skin? If you are, exfoliating your skin can help give
your skin a more polished, even look and may even help minimize fine
wrinkles.
What is Exfoliation?
Exfoliation removes dead skin cells on the outer surface of the skin and
exposes fresher living cells from underneath. Exfoliation also helps remove
sun damaged and discolored skin.
Why Exfoliate?
Skin cells in our younger years grow quickly and move to the outer layer of
our skin where the dead skin cells are shed. This shedding of the dead skin
cells gives our skin a smoother, more supple look.
As we age, this process slows down. The skin cells don't grow as quickly or
as uniformly and are shed more slowly. And adding sun exposure, which a lot
of us thrive on, just makes things worse. So the next thing we know, we're
noticing fine wrinkles and dry skin.
Which Product to Choose?
Manual dermabrasive products or scrubs work by manually applying a granular
product to the skin and moving it across the skin surface. These products
often contain sugar, salt or oatmeal. The small grains remove the dead
cells from the skin surface with mechanical friction but don't tear or
scratch the skin. Be careful with some of the less costly dermabrasive
products because the large, rough grains in the product can damage the skin.
Products containing enzymes work when the enzyme catalyzes a chemical
reaction that dissolves the dead tissue. Two enzymes often found in these
products are papain from papaya and bromelain from pineapple.
Chemical dermabrasive products work by dissolving the glue-like substances
that hold the dead cells together. Many of these products contain alpha
and beta hydroxy acids. Alpha hydroxy acids are compounds found in apples,
sugar cane and grapes. Beta hydroxy acids are found in wintergreen.
Retinoids are also used for exfoliation These products remove the top layer
of dead skin and generate collagen, a protein responsible for the skin's
elasticity and ability to absorb moisture.
When to Exfoliate?
Everyone's skin changes at different rates so we all need to find our own
exfoliation schedule. To get started, try a gentle exfoliating product on
your face, body and feet and observe the results. If your skin feels raw or
sensitive after a treatment, try a milder product. Many people find facial
exfoliation helpful once or twice a month. Your body and feet can often be
treated with exfoliants once a week.
So find a product you love, find an exfoliation schedule that works well for
your skin and watch your smoother, clearer skin start to appear. |
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